Resources

… in the WUNI region we have used a Value of Lost Load (VoLL) equal to $26,500/MWh. This number is based on the … of post-fault demand shedding at specific GXPs, we use a VoLL of between $17,600 - $24,200/MWh, varying by the GXP at … these values as we consider them a better representation of VoLL at these GXPs. • Pre-fault demand management cost of …

… processing of Maui gas). In our analysis, it has a higher VoLL than most PoS, but a low 8 volume. It was not even … served at a PoS 9 multiplied by the Value of Lost Load (VoLL) at that PoS, and is the expected dollar cost of an … at the relationship between unplanned interruptions and: VoLL, Connection cost, Response time, Load, and VoLL x load …

… to restore service means the estimated value of lost load (VoLL) will be significant. A calculation of VOLL will be included in the final report. TRANSPOWER NEW … network TUI Tuai substation Unison Unison Networks VoLL Value of lost load WHI Whirinaki substation WRA Wairoa …

… VKT Vehicle kilometres travelled VLR Variable Line Rating VoLL Value of Lost Load. Used when calculating the cost of …

… VKT Vehicle kilometres travelled VLR Variable Line Rating VoLL Value of Lost Load. Used when calculating the cost of …

… VKT Vehicle kilometres travelled VLR Variable Line Rating VoLL Value of Lost Load. Used when calculating the cost of …

… potential opportunity costs/value of outages (similar to (VoLL principles applied for POS) to help guide and 3 …

… to ensure that the anticipated costs of ERS are less than VoLL (on a per-unit basis). • ERAS costs are to be recovered … report on use of ER • Details of ER use • Comparison with VoLL costs • Learn as we go feedback loop which may inform …

… potential opportunity costs/value of outages (similar to (VoLL principles applied for POS) to help guide and 3 … required for the new approach, such as Value of Loss Load (VoLL), while not arbitrary do have wide error bounds. Estimating and then applying VoLL is complicated by the inherent non-linearity that can …

… change effects are changing existing understanding) • VOLL estimates do not include risk aversion or societal cost in relation to a catastrophic event. In addition, the VOLL estimate is not based on long duration outages. 115. On … point, the Commission offers that we can propose our own VOLL, but the research literature52 on the VOLL for …